Design questions with the user in mind
#1
Posted 10 October 2002 - 04:16 PM
http://psychology.wi...eb/position.htm
The graphical display of where users are accustomed to looking for things is interesting. How many times have you gone to a site, looked for the login area, or shopping cart area and not found it because it's not where you think it should be based on your experience with a hundred other websites?
There's a lot of info here. Have fun!
Kim
#2
Posted 28 October 2002 - 03:27 PM
It always amuses me when developers want to be "cutting edge" and place elements in non-traditional spots just to be different. :roll:
#4
Posted 28 October 2002 - 04:53 PM
#5
Posted 28 October 2002 - 05:51 PM
I think the reason it's hard to find the "book now" button is because it's in the top title bar, a place many people have conditioned themselves not to look, since it's usually only the title and slogan of a business.
Of course, I actually LIKE a lot of information on a page -- that's what I'm looking for when I'm online. I've been told more than once that one of our sites -- click here to see it -- has too much information on a page, but considering that the other option is to make it look like every other shopping site on the web, and make a visitor drill several layers deep to find an item -- I think it's got "just the right amount" of info.
The Wichita psychology information about item-placement on websites is great info, Kim. Thanks for posting it.
#6
Posted 28 October 2002 - 05:58 PM
I do agree that there is too much "action" on the right side.
Sophie
#7
Posted 28 October 2002 - 08:37 PM
They have a common set of limited functions. If you want to dig deeper, pull out the manual. You don't need every option available immediately.
I think the key to effective design is to provide the right information at the right time. Presenting too many options immediately is giving too much information at the wrong time. The user becomes overwhelmed and confused unless they are prepared to wrestle with the interface. Some will, but I suspect those people are in the minority.
#8
Posted 28 October 2002 - 08:45 PM
Agree 100% I'd suggest the majority will just move on to the next site.The user becomes overwhelmed and confused unless they are prepared to wrestle with the interface. Some will, but I suspect those people are in the minority.
#9
Posted 29 October 2002 - 09:05 AM
The Wichita psychology information about item-placement on websites is great info, Kim. Thanks for posting it.
You're most welcome, and I was happy to see the discussion from each of you. I tend to be extremely content oriented when I build pages for my site or some clients whose sites have a lot to "say". It's a constant worry that these "busy" pages be easily scanned or navigated so as not to frustrate users.
Kim
#10
Posted 29 October 2002 - 12:25 PM
We made a conscious decision to make HerbShop.com's home page, and the navbars of all pages, be heavy with links and content. To me it reflects the way it is when you walk into real stores -- immediately there are hundreds of products, literature racks, books, etc., grabbing for your attention. This metaphor-idea is presented to our shoppers and expounded on at our site map page.
Over the years, in various forums and design lists, I've read about how the experts say to keep each page sparse, with bulleted content, guiding the surfer from one page to another, etc. Sounds good, but the response from customers, generally, is just the opposite. Dozens of times we've received email telling us how easy our navigation is, how intuitive it is to find things, even how refreshing it is to find a site laid out like ours instead of the cookie-cutter look of so many shopping sites. Only a few times have we heard from customers or would-be customers that they thought we should make our site like all the others, data-base driven, drill-down to a photo of one specific product. To me, that's just too many clicks.
A couple of times we've been tempted to do a major remodeling job of the site, going to database, one-product per page kinds of stuff, and I guess one day we'll actually have to do it. But for a site that's basically the same site that was originally built in 1995, only larger now, it does amazingly well as it is.
It's still possible to overwhelm on a webpage, no doubt. Flashing buttons, colors that don't work well together, mixed fonts, too many photos or other graphics, can all contribute to a claustrophobic feel to a website. But done well, a single webpage can be packed with a lot of written information without overwhelming the visitor.
#11
Posted 29 October 2002 - 04:23 PM
To me that's the key. Having a lot/little content on a page is not so much the issue. It's whether the users can find what they're looking for - fast!It's a constant worry that these "busy" pages be easily scanned or navigated so as not to frustrate users.
I've been reading through the Optimal Web Design site Kim and it really is great. Given me a lot of food for thought.
#12
Posted 29 October 2002 - 04:26 PM
Now, at the risk of causing offence, I would click away from both your sites (David & Kim) because of the way they are laid out. There are simply too many options and those options aren't clearly differentiated. I would only stick with Kims because I know Kim and am prepared to make more of an effort.
I'm not sure the department store metaphor works online. People can make spacial relationships easily in the real world, and their gaze is directed as they move physically through the space. However, a screen is 2D. Orientation and direction is more difficult unless clearly sign-posted. Result: If I get confused, I click away. I am not going to wrestle with your clutter unless I know you, or *really* want what you've got.
White space is the best usability concept, IMHO
#13
Posted 29 October 2002 - 04:38 PM
For example I know catalog shopping is big in the US but has never taken off here in Australia.
#14
Posted 29 October 2002 - 04:52 PM
How much does our culture/country of origin influence our preferences?
Good point, Sophie. The cultural associations are certainly important i.e. red means one thing to westerners, and something completely different to the Chinese.
Familiarity has a lot to do with usability. A newspaper is cluttered, yet the format is constant and familiar. Web sites do not have this luxury, therefore designers need to pay close attention to the way the eye scans and how people orient themselves when faced with the unfamiliar.
I keep harping on about these guys, my personal web heroes: 37signals.com and zeldman.com
#15
Posted 29 October 2002 - 05:50 PM
Along with Sophie's excellent point about culture influence, both myself and David from the East coast of the US, which is very BUSY and the energy is chaotic, especially between NYC and Washington, DC. He and I are likely accustomed to having things in our face, so to speak. And we like it that way.
The people who use Cre8pc are coming there to read. I don't sell things there except for an occasional affililate link. I don't advertise services anymore because word of mouth is enough to keep me busy.
Still, it's a constant battle for me to make it usable because there's so much information on the site. I've already removed 1/4 of the site and am considering removing a little used section that I never have time to maintain anymore. Even 1/2 the original site is a bear to manage, but it's a labor of love, not profit.
It's also a site influenced by user feedback. For example, bits of "Kim" in and around it are at the suggestion of users. It's also targeted to small and home businesses, not large companies who can afford to hire people to do what my teaches others to do, for free. If people are willing to self-teach, my site is available to them. The site was used as a backup resource for Yahoo Clubs and Groups I moderated aimed at small and home businesses and startups.
Selling products has its own set of criteria. Get them there in under 3 clicks, provide adequate product info without interference...
Some people like the Kmart approach, where everything is THERE, immediately.
Incidently, I was just reading about how users favor Fluid design, over designs that leave too much white space...will have to find the article for you.
Kim
#16
Posted 29 October 2002 - 06:13 PM
East coast of the US, which is very BUSY and the energy is chaotic, especially between NYC and Washington, DC
Maybe, Kim. I lived in London for four years, and you certainly get used to processing huge amounts of information very quickly.
I like effective communication. I like clarity. I'm annoyed by people who use ten words when one will do. Simplify. Anyone can be verbose and completist, it takes skill to be concise. Same goes for web design. You've got seconds before they click away or dive deeper- use those seconds wisely.
If you have a conversation with someone who you don't know, you usually start small with pleasantries and work up. You don't spill your whole life story in the first two minutes. Some web sites make me feel like I'm dealing with the later.
Seduce me. Entice me. Encourage me to go deeper. It's all a matter of courtesy and timing
#17
Posted 29 October 2002 - 07:15 PM
http://www.humanfact...2.asp#bobbailey
Bob Bailey, Ph.D., Chief Scientist for HFI — How should you lay out your Web site?
The "Fluid" layout is the most traditional method, and allows the contents of a Web page to fill an entire window. In other words, it expands and contracts with the size of the window.
This is how I build sites. I abandoned the other ways because the sites I was assigned to (as part of a team in most cases) were just so big and we were building for all resolutions, so we wanted the pages to expand and contract accordingly. The Fluid method allowed for more options and use of page real estate, but of course the draw back becomes how to not overwhelm the user.
They found no reliable differences among the methods in search time, accuracy of finding information, or in search efficiency (number of clicks, use of the Back button, etc.). However, their users reliably believed that the "Fluid" layout was best suited for reading and that it allowed them to find key information more easily. In addition, users reliably preferred the "Fluid" method.
From these studies, it appears that about one out of five Web sites (only 20%) currently are designed using a "Fluid" layout. Unfortunately, the layout most preferred by users, the "Fluid" layout, is the one implemented least often by designers.
I found this very interesting!
The users indicated that "the 'Fluid' layout was best suited for reading and that it allowed them to find key information more easily." Notice that this does not say that users enjoyed the fluid sites more. Notice that it does not suggest they will buy more from fluid sites. It is nice that the users recommend the fluid design as best for reading and search. But as we know, users often make mistakes in their design recommendations and here they have done it again.
The other day my mate remarked at the kinds of sites he was seeing for something he was researching. To his surprise he found the most valuable info in what he called "so so" sites because their content was accurate, easy to find, and pages loaded quickly. He could find what he wanted and get to it. The sites he was disappointed with where the prettier sites, most of which had banners and graphics getting in the way of the content he was looking for. He kept getting distracted and clicked off those sites.
Anyway, I crave feedback on my site, and Peter's remarks were valuable and very much appreciated.
Kim
#18
Posted 29 October 2002 - 07:39 PM
The "Fluid" layout is the most traditional method, and allows the contents of a Web page to fill an entire window. In other words, it expands and contracts with the size of the window
Agree that sites should be fluid.
However I wouldn't take that to mean that text should flow right across the available screen width without interuption. Proportion and space are important. It might be ok if you're already commited to reading the text like you would a book, but if you are still deciding whether to read the text, a full-screen may be too much, too soon.
Generalist scientific analysis has it's place, but runs into problems when applied specifically. This forum text has a certain (restricted) shape because user funtions and navigation are important. People don't *just* read the text.
Anyway, I crave feedback on my site, and Peter's remarks were valuable and very much appreciated.
You're welcome. I also love honest feedback. I'm the first to hate every design I do as I have a very short attention span. Sometimes familiarity breeds contempt.
#19
Posted 30 October 2002 - 03:12 PM
but, since Jill is publishing something I wrote in her newsletter today, I wanted to clean my own house since my article tells everyone how to do theirs.
Geez, at the very least, the redesigned homepage for Cre8pc.com seems a bit more organized. Still a LOT of stuff, but I restacked the shelves better I think
Ok, so whaddya think? (I hate asking that question, don't you???)
Kim
#20
Posted 30 October 2002 - 03:22 PM
(I suppose I should have emailed you that question, but I was here and I'm too lazy!)
J
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